BA (Hons) Economics and Management Bachelor's degree at the University of Portsmouth

Topics covered include an overview of accounting and financial reporting, basic numerical techniques for accounting, introduction to trading accounts and profit and loss accounts (income statements), understanding the cost of sales, balance sheets, and current assets and liabilities.

You'll recognise the legal aspects and requirements of companies, recall and define the basic principles of contract formation, and become familiar with the content of commercial and consumer contracts, including the use of exclusion clauses. The module will also enable you to define the law regarding the rights of individual employees.

You'll get the foundational knowledge and skills to get your ready to advance onto the first year of a degree at the University of Portsmouth. You'll gain an appreciation for the knowledge and skills required to effectively manage and operate a business.

You'll gain an appreciation for the knowledge and skills required to effectively manage and operate a business. Topics covered include core concepts in business studies, understanding the business environment, different forms of business structures, business strategy and planning, enterprise, innovation, and entrepreneurship. You'll also delve into basic financial statements, key financial ratios, costs, budgeting, an introduction to marketing concepts, and creating marketing plans.

Learn how to practically use key Microsoft applications and demonstrate this knowledge in their studies and future careers. You will also learn of the potential and risks of AI software and how to use it responsibly in the classroom, as well as in assessments.

Topics covered include the history and fundamental importance of economics, the demand and supply model, elasticity and its applications, different market structures such as perfect competition, monopoly, monopolistic competition, and oligopoly. Additionally, you'll explore the circular flow model involving households, firms, the financial sector, governments, and the foreign sector. The module also covers concepts like the business cycle, unemployment, economic growth, inflation, and international trade.

It also means you understand the value of scholarships, allowing you to move on to postgraduate programs at the University of Portsmouth.

These include approximation and substitution, estimation and percentages, applications of percentages in financial contexts, ratio and proportion, rules of indices, basic algebra, graphs, and quadratic equations.

This module aims to provide economics students with a foundational understanding of key concepts and practices in accounting, finance, retail banking, and central banking. it lays the groundwork for more advanced study in finance-related modules to follow.

The module aims to explore key concepts that explains the structure and performance of the economy, introducing key concepts that are employed in developing macroeconomics models that underpin economic policy.

On this module, you'll explore essential microeconomic concepts and learn how individual choices shape economic outcomes. You'll be able to apply your new knowledge to current global challenges and examine possible policy solutions for fair, efficient, and sustainable resource allocation. After completing this part of the course, you'll be well-equipped to discuss complex economic issues at an introductory level and communicate your ideas clearly, both to experts and the wider public.

In this module you'll gain a strong foundation in the statistical and mathematical techniques used in economics and business, with a clear focus on practical application. You'll learn how to collect, analyse, and interpret quantitative data, using a range of software tools to build confidence in handling real economic and business problems. This module will prepare you for more advanced quantitative and econometric study by developing your numerical, analytical, and digital skills.

You'll revisit core economic concepts through contemporary behavioural perspectives and strengthen your understanding of economics. The module will give you the opportunity to analyse real-world economic issues empirically, evaluate market outcomes and assess the limits of classical economic models. Through critical and ethical analysis, you'll develop evidence-based policy recommendations and enhance your ability to communicate findings clearly and concisely.

Master the art of strategic choice in managerial decision making by learning to apply theoretical principles to real-world firm behaviour and public policy You'll gain a powerful toolkit for making decisions under uncertainty, exploring diverse topics from game theory and auctions to corporate social responsibility Through a series of online tests and coursework assignments, you'll develop the analytical skills necessary to evaluate competition, innovation, and market strategies.

You'll study core financial principles, including the time value of money (discounting and compounding), the roles of financial institutions and markets, and the impact of interest and exchange rates. Throughout the module, you'll examine bond and stock valuation, with an introduction to the capital asset pricing model (capm), as well as corporate capital structure and the calculation of a firm's weighted average cost of capital (wacc). These foundations will support you in later modules, your professional development, and informed financial decision-making in both organisational and personal contexts.

On this module you'll explore how businesses use data to understand performance and make better decisions, building confidence in analytics and business intelligence through practical, applied learning. You'll analyse trends, uncover patterns and generate insight using descriptive and diagnostic techniques that support informed business decision-making. By engaging in hands-on workshops, you'll build practical digital skills and work towards an industry-recognised microsoft office specialist certificate in excel at expert level, helping you stand out in the graduate job market.

This module will explore behavioural economics and how real people make decisions, discovering how psychological insights challenge and enrich traditional economic models. You'll engage with core behavioural concepts and evidence, developing an understanding of how economists use experiments to identify and explain systematic patterns in behaviour. Through clear lectures and interactive seminars featuring live experimental demonstrations, you'll build confidence in behavioural reasoning and experimental approaches, enabling you to critically assess evidence and understand how behavioural economics informs economic analysis.

On this module, you'll develop an understanding of how economic theory meets real-world challenges in developing countries by exploring development issues like poverty and inequality through data and real-world case studies You'll gain practical insights to design solutions that create meaningful global impact.

Step inside the global financial system and understand how banks, markets, and monetary policy shape real economic outcomes You'll build practical skills in analysing bonds, exchange rates, and financial data used by professionals Explore cutting-edge themes such as financial regulation, stability, green finance, and environmental, social, and governance (esg) investing to prepare yourself for a career in modern finance and economics.

This module includes developing an understanding of the international/global context in order to make decisions about internationalization. for example, deciding which markets to enter, the different forms of market entry, and designing and implementing the international marketing mix. Students are expected to be up to date in their reading of both the trade and academic literature. they should read the specified materials in advance of each class, be prepared for any case studies or exercises and participate in class discussions.

This module aims to provide students with an understanding of the main principles and theories relevant to the study of business strategy, market competition and relevant policies. Students will develop an understanding of public policy towards private firms and organisations as well as a critical awareness of the main economics instruments used for competition policy.

This module explores the most pressing global issues shaping the contemporary worldyou'll examine climate change, conflict, inequality, global health and governance through real-world case studies and current debates Combining theory with policy analysis, you'll develop critical thinking and analytical skills needed to understand global complexity. the module also equips you to evaluate competing perspectives, assess global responses and engage thoughtfully with challenges facing governments, institutions, and societies in an increasingly interconnected world.

You'll design and carry out an applied economics project, using analytical techniques commonly used by professional economists to investigate policy and investment issues. Through working with data, you'll define clear economic problems, compare policy options, and evaluate evidence to support informed decision-making. You'll produce a professional-style report that presents analysis clearly and justifies recommendations, developing research, critical analysis, and communication skills valued by employers and public sector organisations.

Dive into the final-year journey of the economics research project, where you have the freedom to identify your own topic of enquiry and transform it into a sophisticated 7,000-word dissertation You'll work closely with a specialist supervisor who serves as your personal tutor, guiding you through the process of investigating complex systems and deploying advanced analytical techniques This module is your chance to master the art of professional communication and scientific reporting, culminating in a showcase of your independent discovery and academic achievement.

On this module you'll develop your understanding of finance and investment by analysing individual companies and making independent share-trading decisions within a supported, workshop-based environment. You'll apply investment concepts, financial analysis techniques and a range of strategies to evaluate company performance and financial position using real market data. Using professional financial databases and analytical tools, you'll research, value and assess investments, building confidence in practical, real-world investment decision-making.

In this module, you'll design and manage your own independent research project in economics. With the support of an experienced tutor, you'll take charge of identifying a compelling research question, critically evaluating relevant literature and drawing meaningful conclusions based on your research. Along the way, you'll develop advanced skills in analysis, planning, and communicating complex ideas in a professional manner.

On this module you'll use advanced analytics and decision intelligence to tackle complex business problems, evaluating how data-driven insight supports confident, high-level decision-making. You'll apply descriptive, diagnostic and predictive analytical techniques to interpret organisational performance, assess alternative scenarios and inform strategic choices. By working with business intelligence tools and analytical models, you'll develop the professional judgement to design, evaluate and clearly communicate evidence-based insights that shape strategy in real-world business contexts.

You'll explore crime as a social issue and examine how economic ideas and methods are used to understand criminal behaviour and its impacts. You'll also study security from an international perspective, analysing issues such as conflict, terrorism, geopolitics, and defence spending using economic theory. This module will develop your ability to apply economic approaches to complex social and global challenges, strengthening your analytical skills and understanding of policy-related debates.

Explore how global financial instruments and derivatives manage risk while facilitating investment in volatile markets You'll examine the psychology behind financial choices, focusing on how behavioural factors influence trading strategies and market trends. This module develops your ability to analyse real-world examples and communicate behavioural concepts through critical analysis, providing a practical link between financial principles and the reality of modern decision-making.

The module will examine energy-environment interactions and highlight the role energy plays in ensuring sustainable development. The module introduces key economic concepts used to analyse energy-environment interactions and analyses policy challenges while familiarising students with theories in the energy and environmental economics literature, supplemented with applications in current empirical studies.

You'll spend your working industry, with support from our Placement Office. You'll complete a placement portfolio for the duration of the placement, which will outline your key learning activities, and attend a Placement Student Day at the University to discuss your placement experience with the Placement Officer or your course leader. When you successfully complete your placement it will be recognised in your degree transcript of achievement, and your degree certificate will state `in the sandwich mode'. You may also choose to receive a Certificate of Professional Practice from the Faculty of Business and Law.