What are the rules for conjugating 'dormir' in the present tense in Spanish?
In the present tense, 'dormir' is an -ir verb that undergoes a stem change from o to ue in all forms except nosotros and vosotros. So, it conjugates as yo duermo, tú duermes, él/ella/usted duerme, nosotros/nosotras dormimos, vosotros/vosotras dormís, ellos/ellas/ustedes duermen.
How do you conjugate 'dormir' in the preterite tense in Spanish?
In the preterite tense, 'dormir' is conjugated as: yo dormí, tú dormiste, él/ella/usted durmió, nosotros/as dormimos, vosotros/as dormisteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes durmieron. The third-person forms change the root vowel from "o" to "u".
How do you form the subjunctive mood for 'dormir' in Spanish?
To form the subjunctive mood for 'dormir' in Spanish, you use the stem 'duerm-' for the present subjunctive, resulting in 'duerma', 'duermas', 'duerma', 'durmamos', 'durmáis', and 'duerman'. For the past subjunctive, use 'durmiera' or 'durmiese', 'durmieras' or 'durmieses', through to 'durmieran' or 'durmiesen'.
How is 'dormir' conjugated in the future tense in Spanish?
In Spanish, 'dormir' is conjugated in the future tense as: yo dormiré, tú dormirás, él/ella/usted dormirá, nosotros/nosotras dormiremos, vosotros/vosotras dormiréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes dormirán.
How do you conjugate 'dormir' in the imperative form in Spanish?
In the imperative form (commands), 'dormir' is conjugated as follows for informal singular: duerme (you), for informal plural: dormid (you all), for formal singular: duerma (you), and for formal plural: duerman (you all).