What are the common conditions that affect the appendicular region?
Common conditions affecting the appendicular region include fractures, sprains, arthritis (such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis), tendonitis, bursitis, and muscular strains. Conditions like appendicitis, though not related to the limbs, also fall under the appendicular region due to anatomical terminology.
What is the appendicular region in the human body?
The appendicular region refers to the parts of the human body that includes the limbs, specifically the arms and legs. It encompasses the shoulder and pelvic girdles, which attach the limbs to the axial skeleton.
What are the primary functions of the appendicular region?
The primary functions of the appendicular region are to facilitate movement and support the weight of the body. It includes the limbs and girdles, enabling locomotion and manipulation, as well as providing structural support and maintaining balance.
What are the major bones and joints located in the appendicular region?
The appendicular region includes the major bones of the upper and lower limbs: the clavicle, scapula, humerus, radius, ulna, carpals, metacarpals, phalanges in the arms; and the pelvis, femur, patella, tibia, fibula, tarsals, metatarsals, phalanges in the legs. Major joints include the shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, knee, and ankle.
What are common symptoms of disorders in the appendicular region?
Common symptoms of disorders in the appendicular region include pain, swelling, limited mobility, deformity, and bruising.