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Amy Tan


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Amy Tan is an author most famous for her novels The Joy Luck Club (1989) and The Bonesetter’s Daughter (2001). She is the daughter of Chinese immigrants and often writes stories about what it is like to be Asian American. Her difficult relationship with her mother helped to inspire and shape The Joy Luck Club.

Amy Tan: Biography

Let's first learn some Amy Tan facts by looking closer at her life.

Early life

Amy Tan was born in Oakland, California, on February 19, 1952. Her parents, John and Daisy Tan, were Chinese immigrants. Amy Tan grew up and attended school in Oakland.

Amy Tan, Oakland California, StudySmarter

Author Amy Tan was born in Oakland, California, in 1952 Pixabay

John Tan only lived until Amy Tan was fifteen. He died of a brain tumor, as did Amy Tan’s brother at around the same time. After these tragedies, Daisy took her remaining children to Switzerland. Amy Tan would complete her high school education while living there.

While living in Switzerland, Amy Tan learned that her mother had an ex-husband in China, as well as several children from that previous marriage. Years later, this family secret would inspire Tan’s first novel, The Joy Luck Club.

Amy and Daisy Tan did not always get along well. In fact, their relationship was stressed; Daisy was frequently suicidal—as her own mother had been, even eventually committing suicide—and is known to have been violent toward Amy Tan on at least one occasion. That incident involved Daisy holding a knife to Amy Tan’s throat, upset about Tan’s current boyfriend. On another occasion, Tan decided to leave Linfield College and transfer to San Jose City College to follow her boyfriend. Daisy had personally chosen Linfield College for her daughter; she was so upset that several months passed in which the two didn’t speak at all. Amy Tan later transferred to San Jose State University.

Amy Tan, San Jose State University, StudySmarter

Amy Tan graduated from San Jose State University Pixabay

Adult life and Career

Tan graduated from San Jose State University with a BA in English and Linguistics in 1973 and an MA in Linguistics in 1974. Also in 1974, Amy Tan married Lou DeMattei, whom she had met on a blind date. She worked for several years as a language development specialist. In 1983, Amy Tan’s writing career began when she started working as a freelance business writer. By 1985, she began writing fiction.

Amy Tan is a member of a literary garage band called the Rock Bottom Remainders that raises money for literacy programs. Their performances have raised over one million dollars. Other band members include Dave Barry, Scott Turow, and Stephen King.

Her first novel was The Joy Luck Club, published in 1987. It was unexpectedly successful, quickly becoming a bestseller. All of her following novels have also been bestsellers, including The Kitchen God’s Wife (1991), The Hundred Secret Senses (1995), The Bonesetter’s Daughter (2001), Saving Fish from Drowning (2005), and The Valley of Amazement (2013).

Fact: Amy Tan learned in 1998 that she has Lyme disease, which causes such things as seizures. Because of this she co-founded LymeAid 4 Kids—an organization that provides help to children unable to afford treatment for their Lyme disease.1

Amy Tan: Books

Author Amy Tan has written several novels, all of which have been bestsellers. Some of the most famous are highlighted below.

The Joy Luck Club (1989)

Amy Tan’s first and most famous novel, The Joy Luck Club, quickly became a bestseller upon its publication. The plot is made up of the stories of four separate Chinese-American families that come together to form a mahjong club. Each character’s story is explored as the plot weaves together sixteen stories about the mothers and daughters that make up the Joy Luck Club.

The Joy Luck Club was on the New York Times Bestseller list for more than 40 weeks.

The Bonesetter’s Daughter (2001)

Amy Tan’s fourth novel, The Bonesetter’s Daughter, was published in 2001. As with many of Tan’s works, it explores the relationship between a Chinese immigrant mother and her Chinese-American daughter. The plot follows two different stories: that of Chinese-American Ruth dealing with an aging mother, Lu Ling, suffering from dementia, and that of Lu Ling’s own life in China that she had written out in Chinese for Ruth. Their relationship shifts and strengthens as Ruth comes to understand her mother’s struggles and why she acts the way she does.

The Hundred Secret Senses (1995)

A fictional novel inspired by Tan’s life and her mother’s stories. The plot follows the relationship between two sisters: Kwan, born in China, and Chinese-American Olivia. Though their relationship is initially strained by their cultural differences, they become close and together forge their own understanding of their heritage and identities. This novel covers themes such as identity, heritage, and love.

Amy Tan’s other novels are The Kitchen God’s Wife (1991), Saving Fish from Drowning (2005), and The Valley of Amazement (2013).

Amy Tan: Short Stories

Amy Tan’s short stories are “Mother Tongue” (1990), which discusses the difficulties of being raised in the US by parents who speak limited English, “Fish Cheeks” (1987), which encourages pride in one’s heritage, and “The Voice from the Wall” (1989), which is a short story included within the novel The Joy Luck Club.

Amy Tan: Other Works

Amy Tan, SIamese Cat, StudySmarter

Sagwa, the Chinese Siamese Cat is a children’s book about a Siamese cat learning about its heritage Pixabay

Author Amy Tan has also written two children’s books and several works of nonfiction. Her children’s books are The Moon Lady (1992) and Sagwa, the Chinese Siamese Cat (1994). Her nonfiction works include The Opposite of Fate: A Book of Musings (2003) and Where the Past Begins: A Writer's Memoir (2017). She also collaborated with other authors on Mid-Life Confidential: The Rock Bottom Remainders Tour America With Three Chords and an Attitude (1994), Mother (1996), and The Best American Short Stories 1999 (1999).

Amy Tan: Quotes

We dream to give ourselves hope. To stop dreaming - well, that’s like saying you can never change your fate. (The Hundred Secret Senses ch 13)

The Hundred Secret Senses is a book that examines the relationship between two sisters—one Chinese-American and the other born in China and not skilled in English or fitting in when she arrives in the United States. This quote shows the evoking relationship between the sisters and the deep connection they eventually form.

Chance is the first step you take, luck is what comes afterward. (The Kitchen God’s Wife ch 6)

This quote comes from the novel The Kitchen God’s Wife. This book addresses a Chinese mother, her Chinese-American daughter, and their relationship. It deals with understanding their identities and heritage as well as how they function within a traditionally patriarchal culture.

Then you must teach my daughter this same lesson. How to lose your innocence but not your hope. How to laugh forever. (The Joy Luck Club, “Queen Smother of the Western Skies)

This quote is from a short story included between chapters in The Joy Luck Club. These stories are meant to introduce the themes that will be important in the coming chapter. This story introduces the final section of the novel, and highlights themes of cyclical inheritance and wisdom passing between the old and the young, as well as the other way around.

I hid my deepest feelings so well I forgot where I placed them. (Saving Fish from Drowning ch 1)

Saving Fish From Drowning is a novel that follows Chinese-American tourists as they travel through their ancestral country. They don’t fully understand what they are experiencing, and the things that they misinterpret are commented on by a spirit they cannot see or hear. The group is kidnapped at one point, and though things get tough they learn to rely on their hidden strengths.

Amy Tan - Key takeaways

  • Amy Tan (1952-present) is an American author famous for her novel The Joy Luck Club.
  • Amy Tan’s works explore her Asian American identity and experience.
  • All of her novels have been bestsellers, and The Joy Luck Club was a bestseller for over 40 weeks.
  • Major themes of her works include mother-daughter relationships, specifically between Asian mothers and Asian American daughters.

1“About”. Amytan.net.

2"'I Am Full Of Contradictions': Novelist Amy Tan On Fate And Family". NPR.org, 2017.

3Bridget Kinsella, "'Fifty Shades of Tan': Amy Tan". Publishers Weekly, 2013.

Frequently Asked Questions about Amy Tan

Amy Tan is the bestselling author of books such as The Joy Luck Club and The Bonesetter’s Daughter. These books explore the dynamics the relationship between Asian mothers and Asian American daughters.

Amy Tan was born in Oakland, California to parents who immigrated from China.

Amy Tan was born in 1952; as of 2022, she is 70. 

Amy Tan is best known for the novels The Joy Luck Club and The Bonesetter’s Daughter.

Amy Tan was born in Oakland, California, in 1952.

Final Amy Tan Quiz

Amy Tan Quiz - Teste dein Wissen

Question

In what year was Amy Tan born?

Show answer

Answer

1952

Show question

Question

Where was Amy Tan born?

Show answer

Answer

Oakland, California

Show question

Question

True or false: Amy Tan’s parents were both Chinese immigrants. 

Show answer

Answer

True

Show question

Question

What was Amy Tan’s first novel?

Show answer

Answer

The Bonesetter’s Daughter

Show question

Question

True or false: Amy Tan’s relationship with her mother was always positive.

Show answer

Answer

False

Show question

Question

Which is a big influence on Amy Tan’s writing?

Show answer

Answer

Her childhood pet dog.

Show question

Question

When Amy Tan was fifteen, what happened to her father and brother?

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Answer

They both died of brain tumors.

Show question

Question

What disease does Amy Tan have herself and also runs an organization to help children with the same disease?

Show answer

Answer

Lyme disease

Show question

Question

True or false: all of Amy Tan’s novels have been bestsellers.

Show answer

Answer

True

Show question

Question

What is Amy Tan’s most famous book?

Show answer

Answer

The Joy Luck Club

Show question

Question

Who wrote The Joy Luck Club?

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Answer

Amy Tan

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Question

In what year was The Joy Luck Club written?

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Answer

1989

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Question

Which of the following is NOT a major theme in The Joy Luck Club?

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Answer

Good vs. evil

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True or false: The Joy Luck Club can be considered postmodern literature?

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Answer

True

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Who is the narrator in The Joy Luck Club?

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Answer

The Joy Luck Club has many different narrators; each Joy Luck Club mother and daughter narrates their own stories, with the exception of Suyuan who has died before the novel begins. 

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Question

In what two countries do the stories of The Joy Luck Club take place?

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Answer

China

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Question

True or false: Jing-Mei's half-sisters in China were inspired by author Amy Tan's own discovery of half-siblings her mother had left behind in China.

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Answer

True

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Why did Suyuan abandon her first daughters in China?

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Answer

She fell ill during wartime and believed that she was dying. She left them behind hoping someone would care for them, giving them a better chance to live.

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Why did Jing-Mei think she could not tell her half-sisters about Suyuan's life and death?

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Answer

Jing-Mei believed that she did not understand her mother well enough.

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What complicates the mother-daughter pairs' communication?

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Answer

They were raised in different cultures—the mothers in China and the daughters in the United States. 

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When does Jing-Mei finally feel that she understands her mother and her own identity?

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Answer

When she goes to China and meets her half-sisters and other family members.

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Question

Who is the main character of The Joy Luck Club?

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Answer

While there is no true main character, Jing-Mei can be thought of as the protagonist. Her story both opens and closes the book, and brings a sense of closure to the theme of mother-daughter relationships. 

Show question

Test your knowledge with multiple choice flashcards

Where was Amy Tan born?

True or false: Amy Tan’s parents were both Chinese immigrants. 

What was Amy Tan’s first novel?

Next

Flashcards in Amy Tan22

Start learning

In what year was Amy Tan born?

1952

Where was Amy Tan born?

Oakland, California

True or false: Amy Tan’s parents were both Chinese immigrants. 

True

What was Amy Tan’s first novel?

The Bonesetter’s Daughter

True or false: Amy Tan’s relationship with her mother was always positive.

False

Which is a big influence on Amy Tan’s writing?

Her childhood pet dog.

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