What are the common complications associated with implant occlusion?
Common complications associated with implant occlusion include mechanical issues such as screw loosening and fracture, wear of the prosthetic components, biological concerns like peri-implantitis, bone loss, and implant failure, as well as functional problems like decreased chewing efficiency, discomfort, and temporomandibular joint disorders. Proper occlusal management and regular follow-ups are essential to mitigate these risks.
How can implant occlusion affect the longevity of dental implants?
Proper implant occlusion is critical for the longevity of dental implants as it ensures even distribution of forces. Incorrect occlusion can lead to excessive stress, causing bone loss or implant fracture. It can also result in mechanical complications like screw loosening or prosthetic failure. Regular adjustments and monitoring can help maintain optimal implant occlusion.
How is implant occlusion assessed during a dental examination?
Implant occlusion is assessed by visually inspecting the alignment, using articulating paper to check for even contact points, and evaluating jaw movement. Dentists may also use computerized occlusion analysis or pressure-sensitive films to measure force distribution and ensure the implant does not receive excessive stress during function.
What steps can be taken to correct implant occlusion issues?
To correct implant occlusion issues, adjust occlusal contacts to ensure balanced forces, assess and modify the prosthesis design, verify the accuracy of the implant position, and consider re-aligning or replacing prosthetic components. Regular monitoring and adaptations to occlusal schemes may also be necessary for long-term stability.
What materials are typically used in implant occlusions?
Materials typically used in implant occlusions include titanium or zirconia for the implant structures and ceramic or porcelain for the crowns. These materials are chosen for their biocompatibility, strength, and ability to mimic the appearance of natural teeth.